The impact of migratory flyways on the spread of avian influenza virus in North America.
Identifieur interne : 000074 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000073; suivant : 000075The impact of migratory flyways on the spread of avian influenza virus in North America.
Auteurs : Mathieu Fourment [Australie] ; Aaron E. Darling [Australie] ; Edward C. Holmes [Australie]Source :
- BMC evolutionary biology [ 1471-2148 ] ; 2017.
Descripteurs français
- KwdFr :
- Animaux, Animaux sauvages, Canada (épidémiologie), Flambées de maladies, Fonctions de vraisemblance, Grippe chez les oiseaux (virologie), Grippe chez les oiseaux (épidémiologie), Humains, Migration animale, Oiseaux (virologie), Phylogénie, Phylogéographie, Virus de la grippe A (génétique), États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie).
- MESH :
- génétique : Virus de la grippe A.
- virologie : Grippe chez les oiseaux, Oiseaux.
- épidémiologie : Canada, Grippe chez les oiseaux, États-Unis d'Amérique.
- Animaux, Animaux sauvages, Flambées de maladies, Fonctions de vraisemblance, Humains, Migration animale, Phylogénie, Phylogéographie.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- epidemiology : Canada, Influenza in Birds, United States.
- genetics : Influenza A virus.
- virology : Birds, Influenza in Birds.
- Animal Migration, Animals, Animals, Wild, Disease Outbreaks, Humans, Likelihood Functions, Phylogeny, Phylogeography.
Abstract
BACKGROUND
Wild birds are the major reservoir hosts for influenza A viruses (AIVs) and have been implicated in the emergence of pandemic events in livestock and human populations. Understanding how AIVs spread within and across continents is therefore critical to the development of successful strategies to manage and reduce the impact of influenza outbreaks. In North America many bird species undergo seasonal migratory movements along a North-South axis, thereby providing opportunities for viruses to spread over long distances. However, the role played by such avian flyways in shaping the genetic structure of AIV populations remains uncertain.
RESULTS
To assess the relative contribution of bird migration along flyways to the genetic structure of AIV we performed a large-scale phylogeographic study of viruses sampled in the USA and Canada, involving the analysis of 3805 to 4505 sequences from 36 to 38 geographic localities depending on the gene segment data set. To assist in this we developed a maximum likelihood-based genetic algorithm to explore a wide range of complex spatial models, depicting a more complete picture of the migration network than determined previously.
CONCLUSIONS
Based on phylogenies estimated from nucleotide sequence data sets, our results show that AIV migration rates are significantly higher within than between flyways, indicating that the migratory patterns of birds play a key role in viral dispersal. These findings provide valuable insights into the evolution, maintenance and transmission of AIVs, in turn allowing the development of improved programs for surveillance and risk assessment.
DOI: 10.1186/s12862-017-0965-4
PubMed: 28545432
Affiliations:
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
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Darling</name><affiliation wicri:level="3"><nlm:affiliation>ithree institute, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>ithree institute, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Holmes, Edward C" sort="Holmes, Edward C" uniqKey="Holmes E" first="Edward C" last="Holmes">Edward C. Holmes</name><affiliation wicri:level="4"><nlm:affiliation>Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity, Charles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences and Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Australie</country><wicri:regionArea>Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity, Charles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences and Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney</wicri:regionArea><placeName><settlement type="city">Sydney</settlement><region type="état">Nouvelle-Galles du Sud</region></placeName><orgName type="university">Université de Sydney</orgName></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">BMC evolutionary biology</title><idno type="eISSN">1471-2148</idno><imprint><date when="2017" type="published">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass><keywords scheme="KwdEn" xml:lang="en"><term>Animal Migration</term><term>Animals</term><term>Animals, Wild</term><term>Birds (virology)</term><term>Canada (epidemiology)</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Humans</term><term>Influenza A virus (genetics)</term><term>Influenza in Birds (epidemiology)</term><term>Influenza in Birds (virology)</term><term>Likelihood Functions</term><term>Phylogeny</term><term>Phylogeography</term><term>United States (epidemiology)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Animaux sauvages</term><term>Canada (épidémiologie)</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Fonctions de vraisemblance</term><term>Grippe chez les oiseaux (virologie)</term><term>Grippe chez les oiseaux (épidémiologie)</term><term>Humains</term><term>Migration animale</term><term>Oiseaux (virologie)</term><term>Phylogénie</term><term>Phylogéographie</term><term>Virus de la grippe A (génétique)</term><term>États-Unis d'Amérique (épidémiologie)</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="epidemiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Canada</term><term>Influenza in Birds</term><term>United States</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Influenza A virus</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="génétique" xml:lang="fr"><term>Virus de la grippe A</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Grippe chez les oiseaux</term><term>Oiseaux</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="virology" xml:lang="en"><term>Birds</term><term>Influenza in Birds</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="épidémiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Canada</term><term>Grippe chez les oiseaux</term><term>États-Unis d'Amérique</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Animal Migration</term><term>Animals</term><term>Animals, Wild</term><term>Disease Outbreaks</term><term>Humans</term><term>Likelihood Functions</term><term>Phylogeny</term><term>Phylogeography</term></keywords><keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Animaux</term><term>Animaux sauvages</term><term>Flambées de maladies</term><term>Fonctions de vraisemblance</term><term>Humains</term><term>Migration animale</term><term>Phylogénie</term><term>Phylogéographie</term></keywords></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>BACKGROUND</b></p><p>Wild birds are the major reservoir hosts for influenza A viruses (AIVs) and have been implicated in the emergence of pandemic events in livestock and human populations. Understanding how AIVs spread within and across continents is therefore critical to the development of successful strategies to manage and reduce the impact of influenza outbreaks. In North America many bird species undergo seasonal migratory movements along a North-South axis, thereby providing opportunities for viruses to spread over long distances. However, the role played by such avian flyways in shaping the genetic structure of AIV populations remains uncertain.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>RESULTS</b></p><p>To assess the relative contribution of bird migration along flyways to the genetic structure of AIV we performed a large-scale phylogeographic study of viruses sampled in the USA and Canada, involving the analysis of 3805 to 4505 sequences from 36 to 38 geographic localities depending on the gene segment data set. To assist in this we developed a maximum likelihood-based genetic algorithm to explore a wide range of complex spatial models, depicting a more complete picture of the migration network than determined previously.</p></div><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p><b>CONCLUSIONS</b></p><p>Based on phylogenies estimated from nucleotide sequence data sets, our results show that AIV migration rates are significantly higher within than between flyways, indicating that the migratory patterns of birds play a key role in viral dispersal. These findings provide valuable insights into the evolution, maintenance and transmission of AIVs, in turn allowing the development of improved programs for surveillance and risk assessment.</p></div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Status="MEDLINE" IndexingMethod="Curated" Owner="NLM"><PMID Version="1">28545432</PMID><DateCompleted><Year>2017</Year><Month>09</Month><Day>01</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2018</Year><Month>12</Month><Day>02</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Electronic">1471-2148</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Internet"><Volume>17</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2017</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>25</Day></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>BMC evolutionary biology</Title><ISOAbbreviation>BMC Evol. Biol.</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>The impact of migratory flyways on the spread of avian influenza virus in North America.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>118</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/s12862-017-0965-4</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText Label="BACKGROUND">Wild birds are the major reservoir hosts for influenza A viruses (AIVs) and have been implicated in the emergence of pandemic events in livestock and human populations. Understanding how AIVs spread within and across continents is therefore critical to the development of successful strategies to manage and reduce the impact of influenza outbreaks. In North America many bird species undergo seasonal migratory movements along a North-South axis, thereby providing opportunities for viruses to spread over long distances. However, the role played by such avian flyways in shaping the genetic structure of AIV populations remains uncertain.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="RESULTS">To assess the relative contribution of bird migration along flyways to the genetic structure of AIV we performed a large-scale phylogeographic study of viruses sampled in the USA and Canada, involving the analysis of 3805 to 4505 sequences from 36 to 38 geographic localities depending on the gene segment data set. To assist in this we developed a maximum likelihood-based genetic algorithm to explore a wide range of complex spatial models, depicting a more complete picture of the migration network than determined previously.</AbstractText><AbstractText Label="CONCLUSIONS">Based on phylogenies estimated from nucleotide sequence data sets, our results show that AIV migration rates are significantly higher within than between flyways, indicating that the migratory patterns of birds play a key role in viral dispersal. These findings provide valuable insights into the evolution, maintenance and transmission of AIVs, in turn allowing the development of improved programs for surveillance and risk assessment.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Fourment</LastName><ForeName>Mathieu</ForeName><Initials>M</Initials><Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0001-8153-9822</Identifier><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ithree institute, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, Australia. mathieu.fourment@uts.edu.au.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Marie Bashir Institute for Infectious Diseases and Biosecurity, Charles Perkins Centre, School of Life and Environmental Sciences and Sydney Medical School, The University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia. mathieu.fourment@uts.edu.au.</Affiliation></AffiliationInfo></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Darling</LastName><ForeName>Aaron E</ForeName><Initials>AE</Initials><AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>ithree 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MajorTopicYN="Y">Animal Migration</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000818" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000835" MajorTopicYN="N">Animals, Wild</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D001717" MajorTopicYN="N">Birds</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="Y">virology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D002170" MajorTopicYN="N">Canada</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D004196" MajorTopicYN="N">Disease Outbreaks</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName></MeshHeading><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D009980" MajorTopicYN="N">Influenza A virus</DescriptorName><QualifierName UI="Q000235" 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Darling</name><name sortKey="Fourment, Mathieu" sort="Fourment, Mathieu" uniqKey="Fourment M" first="Mathieu" last="Fourment">Mathieu Fourment</name><name sortKey="Holmes, Edward C" sort="Holmes, Edward C" uniqKey="Holmes E" first="Edward C" last="Holmes">Edward C. Holmes</name></country></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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